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Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following picture. In your essay,
you should

1) describe the picture briefly,

2) interpret its intended meaning, and

3) give your comments.

You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)

對(duì)于大作文而言，審題比小作文簡(jiǎn)單。一般情況下，大作文的提綱部分都是相同的：1) describe the picture briefly, 2) interpret its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments，也就是說(shuō)，1)簡(jiǎn)述圖畫， 2) 闡釋寓意;3)個(gè)人評(píng)論。然而，每年的圖片的寓意卻是不相同的，這就是各位考生審題的關(guān)鍵。在大作文中，需要強(qiáng)調(diào)的一點(diǎn)是：不涉及文章的立意。在研委會(huì)給出的大作文的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)為內(nèi)容完整，組織連貫，語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言多樣，其中，沒(méi)有任何一條是涉及到“立意”的。因此，各位考生不需要在文章立意上花費(fèi)過(guò)多的時(shí)間。

It is an interesting picture, with deep implication. As the picture unveils, several friends are having a dinner party, which successfully draws our attention. When we watch it closely, it is obvious that each of them is checking messages in their mobile phones without saying a word, leaving the dishes untouched. Definitely, the subtly conveyed implication that as friends we should have more communication by talking instead of by sending messages deserves our further consideration.
Here are some reasons that might account for this issue. To begin with, the mobile phone has affected our daily life. With increasing pace of technology development, more and more people have spent much of their time staring at the screen and lacked many opportunities of communicating with each other face to face. If you regard my analysis reasonable, I will share another reason with you. It is universally believed that the young people have failed to realize the significance of communicating face to face, and their attention has been distracted by the novel electronic equipment.

According to the analysis above, it is high time that we should take steps to resolve this problem. And the society should advocate the young men to put aside the phone and enhance the communication of friends face to face. I hope the serious condition will be eased in the near future.

通過(guò)范文，我們可以得出這篇文章的寫作思路：①直觀評(píng)價(jià)，整體描述，細(xì)節(jié)描述，過(guò)渡句;②關(guān)鍵句，具體原因，總結(jié)句;③關(guān)鍵句，具體建議，結(jié)尾句。

在語(yǔ)言上，我們可以積累一些比較優(yōu)美的句子。比如：①It is an interesting picture, with deep implication.(定語(yǔ)后置)② As the picture unveils, 整體描述, which successfully draws our attention. (as 和which引導(dǎo)的兩個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)③ When we watch it closely, it is obvious that 細(xì)節(jié)描述. (when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，it作形式主語(yǔ)句型)④ Definitely, the subtly conveyed implication that 寓意deserves our further consideration.(單個(gè)副詞做狀語(yǔ)，that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句) ⑤ Here are some reasons that might account for this issue.(定語(yǔ)從句，account for來(lái)代替explain)。

希望這接下來(lái)的時(shí)間里，各位考生能夠好好復(fù)習(xí)，認(rèn)真?zhèn)湔n。

預(yù)祝各位考生復(fù)習(xí)順利，考研成功!

(本文作者為輔導(dǎo)名師——陳文倩)