1.局部推理題,即考查對于文章細節內容的判斷能力,如上文所說,其對應的內容可以是文章的一句話或幾句話、抑或是一兩個段落,是相對比較容易快速定位的推理題,題干中經常包含了以下一些詞匯,如the authorbelieves that, the author implies that, according to the author等。
例如:It can be inferred from paragraph 5 that__. (2007)
The statement “it is all toomonkey” (last line, paragraph 1) implies that__. (2005)
例如:The text suggests that immigrants now in the US__. (2006)
It can be inferred from thetext that public services__. (2002)
3.判斷題,這種題型是細節題和推理題的綜合 ,一般的問法為which of the following is true,或者Which of thefollowing is not true等,即正向判斷和反向判斷兩種方式,要求考生找到符合原文信息的選項,而且四個選項所涉及的內容可能分布在文章各個段落,需要考生迅速定位并進行推理判斷。