• 2026考研英語全程班 6班
• 2027考研全科上岸規劃營「擇校▪規劃▪備考」
• 2026考研專業課復習資料「真題▪筆記▪講義▪題庫」

攻克考研英語翻譯要把握各類句型的特點，找到翻譯點和邏輯順序才能攻克長難句，進而攻克翻譯大關。下面整理總結常見十大句型結構一一為大家解讀，希望考生能夠提升翻譯技巧和能力。

一、not as (or so)…as…句型

My uncle is not as (or so) tall as your father.我叔叔不如你父親高。

People are not so honest as they once were.人們現在不如過去那樣誠實了。

二、as…as…句型

My parcel is as heavy as yours.我的包裹和你的包裹一樣重。

She is as much interested in music as ever.她和以前一樣對音樂感興趣。

三、not so much …as…句型

通常翻譯為“與其說…不如說…”。

The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it.

海洋與其說是把世界分割開來，還不如說是把世界連接在一起。

Bad writing is caused not so much by mistakes in grammar as by weakness in style.

拙劣的寫作，與其說是語法上的錯誤，還不如說是由于文體上的弱點。

四、not so much as…句型

He didn’t so much as ask me to set down. 他甚至沒有請我坐下。

He cannot so much as spell a word 他甚至連一個詞也不會寫。

He hadn’t so much as his fare home. 他甚至連回家的路費都沒有了。